What is the survival rate for high grade DCIS?

Multivariate analysis found that high grade DCIS is the only independent risk factors for margin involvement (HR 2.55, 95% CI 1.02-6.42). After median follow-up of 106 months (6-223 months), the overall survival was 97%.

What percentage of high grade DCIS becomes invasive?

The largest studies on the natural history of DCIS suggest that more than 50% of patients with high-grade DCIS have the potential to progress to an invasive carcinoma in less than 5 years if left untreated, while low-grade DCIS has a similar progression but in a small percentage of patients (35–50%) and in a more …

Is high grade DCIS serious?

Grade III (high-grade) DCIS People with high-grade DCIS have a higher risk of invasive cancer, either when the DCIS is diagnosed or at some point in the future. They also have an increased risk of the cancer coming back earlier — within the first 5 years rather than after 5 years.

How long does it take for high grade DCIS to become invasive?

However, it is very clear that some — but not all — of DCIS will progress over the lifetime of a patient. The evidence well summarized by Erbas et al. showed that 14-53% of DCIS misdiagnosed as benign will progress to invasive carcinoma over a 10-15 year interval.

What stage is high grade DCIS?

DCIS that is high grade, is nuclear grade 3, or has a high mitotic rate is more likely to come back (recur) after it is removed with surgery. DCIS that is low grade, is nuclear grade 1, or has a low mitotic rate is less likely to come back after surgery.

What is best treatment for high grade DCIS?

Radiation therapy Treatment of DCIS has a high likelihood of success, in most instances removing the tumor and preventing any recurrence. In most people, treatment options for DCIS include: Breast-conserving surgery (lumpectomy) and radiation therapy. Breast-removing surgery (mastectomy)

What are the chances of high grade DCIS returning?

Women with high-nuclear-grade DCIS had relatively high 5-year risks of recurrence as invasive cancer and as DCIS of 11.8% and 17.1%, respectively, whereas women with low-nuclear-grade DCIS had relatively low 5-year risks of recurrence as invasive cancer and as DCIS of 4.8% and 4.8%, respectively.

Does high grade DCIS always come back?