What caused the remilitarization of the Rhineland?
The remilitarization of the Rhineland (German: Rheinlandbesetzung) began on 7 March 1936, when German military forces entered the Rhineland, which directly contravened the Treaty of Versailles and the Locarno Treaties. In 1929, German Foreign Minister Gustav Stresemann negotiated the withdrawal of the Allied forces.
How did the remilitarization of the Rhineland cause ww2?
The occupation of the Rhineland caused an escalation of tensions between Germany and other European states since this act was a direct violation of the Treaty of Versailles. It threatened global collective security because Germany was rebuilding its army again and more armaments.
What is Rhineland Germany known for?
The state is known for the many specialized crops of its river valleys. Viticulture occupies a predominant place in the agriculture of the state, and the famous vineyards along the Rhine, Moselle, and Nahe rivers are the source of most of Germany’s wines.
What country owns the Rhineland?
Germany
Rhineland, German Rheinland, French Rhénanie, historically controversial area of western Europe lying in western Germany along both banks of the middle Rhine River.
Why did Germany invade the Rhineland in 1936?
Hitler resented this term as it made Germany vulnerable to invasion. He was determined to enlarge his military capability and strengthen his borders. In 1936, Hitler boldly marched 22,000 German troops into the Rhineland, in a direct contravention of the Treaty of Versailles.
What did Germany do to the Rhineland quizlet?
German troops march into the Rhineland. Under Versailles German troops were forbidden to move within 50 km of the Rhine River. Not even France stops the German advance.
What is the Rhineland now?
The Rhinelands used to mean an area on both banks of the Rhine, in Central Europe, but the Rhineland (or Rheinland in German) is now a general word for areas of Germany along the middle and the lower Rhine. It borders Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands to the west and the Rhine to the east.
Why was the Rhineland so valuable?
This area was deemed a demilitarized zone to increase the security of France, Belgium, and the Netherlands against future German aggression. This area of Germany was also important for coal, steel, and iron production. Hitler used this as an excuse to send German military forces into the Rhineland.
Who moved in behind the German army?
Who moved in behind the German army and what was their job? The inzagrupen (killing squad) moved in behind the German army and their job was to exterminate all Jews. What was the final solution? The final solution was to eliminate all european Jews (11 million).
When did the remilitarization of the Rhineland take place?
The remilitarization of the Rhineland (German: Rheinlandbesetzung) by the German Army took place on 7 March 1936 when German military forces entered the Rhineland.
Why did Ribbentrop want to remilitarize the Rhineland?
Ribbentrop told Hitler that if France went to war in response to German remiltarization, then Britain would go to war with France, an assessement of the situation that Neurath did not agree with, but one that encouraged Hitler to go ahead with remiltarization.
Why was Germany not allowed to occupy the Rhineland?
Although Germany kept political control of the area, the nation was not permitted to have any type of military forces in the Rhineland. Because of this, many Germans believed that they did not really have complete control of the area. The treaties established that only Allied forces could occupy the Rhineland.
Why did Germany want to remilitarize Eastern Europe?
General Ludwig Beck ‘s memo of March 1935 on the need for Germany to secure Lebensraum (living space) in Eastern Europe had accepted that remilitarization should take place as soon it was diplomatically possible. In general, it was believed by German military, diplomatic and political elites that it would not be possible to remiltarize before 1937.