How do you write et al in an email?

To avoid a lengthy list, you can use the abbreviation et al. after the first name. Et al. indicates that two or more other authors collaborated in the work.

Is it appropriate to use et al in an email?

Remember that “et al” means “and others.” It sounds as though you’re referring to just one title, so you wouldn’t use “et al.” If in fact you’re making reference to several businesses, “et al” might be appropriate. Do I use “et al” in my reference list, or do I list all the authors in references?

Why do people use et al?

One of these is the Latin phrase et al., an abbreviation meaning “and others.” It is used to shorten lists of author names in text citations to make repeated referencing shorter and simpler.

Do I need a period after et al?

Because et al. is short for et alii (Latin for “and others”), the second word is actually an abbreviation and as such takes a period.

Can I use et al for three authors?

If the work has four or more authors/editors the abbreviation ‘et al. ‘ should be used after the first author’s name. It is also acceptable to use ‘et al. ‘ after the first author if the work has three authors.

What does’hello’and’et al’stand for?

The expression et al., which is always followed by a period, stands for “and others.” So the greetings above would mean: Hello, Kimia and others. Sorry, Doug. I am voting no–for several reasons: Many people do not know the meaning of et al., so using it will confuse readers. Dear and hello are warm, positive words.

When do you use’et al’in a salutation?

Et al. always refers to people–not things. Doug was suggesting the use of et al. to avoid greeting a list of people. He is wise to avoid a salutation like this: A list like that makes readers wonder about the order of names. By coincidence, it is alphabetical, but is it hierarchical too? Is the director’s name first? Last? Hello, Marketing team.

When to use’et al’in a citation?

For both the first and subsequent in-text citations, both the authors should be listed out as (Dalton & Wade, 1989). The usage of et al. should be avoided because et al. always refers to plural authors, and (Dalton, et al., 1989) would indicate two authors aside from Dalton.

When to use Hello everyone or hello everyone?

But Is It “Hello Everybody” or “Hello Everyone” Again, both of these sayings are for when you’re addressing a group of people. According to Webster’s Dictionary, they are both correct. But you most likely will be using this in a formal business setting.