Where is Turkmenistan situated?

Turkmenistan is a landlocked country in Central Asia, bordering the Caspian Sea to the west, Iran and Afghanistan to the south, Uzbekistan to the north-east, and Kazakhstan to the north-west.

Is Turkmenistan a beautiful country?

Turkmenistan has a long and proud history with famous archaeological sites and beautiful mountain scenery. It is seen as the hermit nation of the ‘Stans. Turkmenistan is one of the least visited countries in the world due to difficulties in the past to obtain visas and the country’s isolationist policy.

Does Turkmenistan have Internet?

Individual access to the Internet was first authorised in 2008, and access has since increased. Turkmenistan ranks among the most repressive and closed societies in the world. The Internet is heavily regulated and available only to a small fraction of the population. Censorship is ubiquitous and extensive.

Is Turkmenistan a poor country?

Turkmenistan was the poorest nation during the USSR. Today, the country’s GDP per capita is $6,587 and 10 percent of 5.8 million Turkmen live in extreme poverty. However, this is a massive stride for the nation.

Why is Turkmenistan poor?

Turkmenistan’s economy is heavily regulated by the state. This fact is further exacerbated by government control over the foreign exchange rate, thus restricting the private sector’s ability to import the foodstuffs needed to sustain the population.

What is the old name of Turkmenbashi?

Turkmenbashi. Turkmenbashi, also spelled Türkmenbashy, formerly Krasnovodsk, port city, western Turkmenistan. The city was renamed in 1993 by Turkmenistan’s dictator-president, Saparmurad Niyazov, who patterned the new name after his own formal title of Turkmenbashi (“Head of the Turkmen”).

What does Türkmenbaşy mean?

His self-given title Türkmenbaşy, meaning Head of the Turkmen, referred to his position as the founder and president of the Association of Turkmens of the World. In 1999, the Assembly of Turkmenistan declared Niyazov President for Life of Turkmenistan.

What is Turkmenbashy oil refinery?

The Turkmenbashy oil refinery is Turkmenistan’s largest producer of liquid petroleum gas, accounting for two-thirds of total production with annual output of about 300 thousand tonnes. Since May 2018, the Shipbuilding and Repairing Yard Balkan has been operating in the Turkmenbashi International Seaport.

Who is Saparmurat Turkmenbashy?

Turkmen media referred to him using the title His ” Excellency Saparmurat Turkmenbashy, President of Turkmenistan and Chairman of the Cabinet of Ministers “. His self-given title Turkmenbashy, meaning Head of the Turkmen, referred to his position as the founder and president of the Association of Turkmens of the World.