Who made the equestrian portrait of Charles the Bald?
Alexandre Lenoir
Equestrian portrait of Charlemagne or Charles the Bald. The equestrian statuette was discovered by Alexandre Lenoir, the renowned founder of the Musée des Monuments Français, in the treasury at the cathedral of Metz, in Lorraine, in 1807. It is a rare surviving example of an Ottonian bronze.
Who is depicted in the ninth century equestrian portrait?
Portrait of Charlemagne in profile on the obverse side of a denier coined in Frankfurt from 812 to 814, today at the Cabinet des Médailles in Paris. The statuette consists of three parts: the horse, the rider’s body with the saddle, and the rider’s head.
What was the likely model for Charlemagne’s or Charles the Bald’s equestrian statue?
It was intended to resemble Roman imperial equestrian monuments – e.g. that of Marcus Aurelius in Rome, that of the Regisole (now lost, then in Ravenna).
When was the equestrian portrait of Charlemagne made?
870
It was most likely made around 870, i.e. during the reign of Charles the Bald. Carolingian metalwork continues the Gallo-Roman tradition of casting and takes as its templates the equestrian bronzes of the Roman imperial period, such as the Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius or the Regisole of Pavia.
What was so great about Charlemagne?
He embarked on a mission to unite all Germanic peoples into one kingdom, and convert his subjects to Christianity. When he died in 814, Charlemagne’s empire encompassed much of Western Europe, and he had also ensured the survival of Christianity in the West.
What does equestrian portrait of Charles V represent?
Created between April and September 1548 while Titian was at the imperial court of Augsburg, it is a tribute to Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor, following his victory in the April 1547 Battle of Muhlberg against the Protestant armies. …
Where is the Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius?
Piazza Campidoglio
The statue of Marcus Aurelius now rests on the hilltop of Piazza Campidoglio. While the original statue is inside of the Capitoline museum, a replica of the statue stands at the center of Piazza Campidoglio. The statue is the only surviving statue of the 22 equestrian statues of ancient Rome.
What is the purpose of Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius?
The Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius depicts the famous Roman Emperor on horseback. The emperor is over life-size and extends his hand in a gesture used by emperors when addressing their army and legions. It is an image designed to portray the Emperor as victorious and all-conquering.
What is the equestrian portrait of Charlemagne?
The Equestrian statue of Charlemagne (1725), which portrays the Holy Roman Emperor Charlemagne (742–814), was commissioned by Pope Clement XI (1649–1721) and carved by the Italian artist Agostino Cornacchini (1686–1754). It stands to the left of the portico of St Peter’s Basilica.
Why was the Equestrian Statue of Marcus Aurelius not melted down?
The statue of Marcus Aurelius was not melted down because in the middle Ages it was incorrectly thought to portray the first Christian Emperor Constantine. Indeed, it is the only fully surviving bronze statue of a pre-Christian Roman emperor. The statue was formerly clothed in gold.
What did Aurelius wear?
Over the tunic the rider wears a cloak (paludamentum) that is clasped at the right shoulder. On his feet Marcus Aurelius wears the senatorial boots of the patrician class, known as calcei patricii.