What is the jurisdiction of Syariah Court in Malaysia?

What is the jurisdiction of Syariah Court in Malaysia?

The Syariah Courts have jurisdiction only over Muslim in the matters of family law and religious observances, and can generally only pass sentences of not more than three years’ imprisonment, a fine of up to RM5,000, and/or up to six strokes of the cane.

Which courts have appellate jurisdiction in Malaysia?

The court of Appeal is an appellate court of the judiciary system in Malaysia and has jurisdiction to hear appeals against any High Court decision relating to criminal matters. In civil matters also the court of Appeal has jurisdiction to hear and determine.

Which jurisdiction is criminal?

The Court of Criminal Jurisdiction was a criminal court established in 1787 under the auspices of the First Charter of Justice in the British Empire of New South Wales, now a state of Australia. The Court of Criminal Jurisdiction was the first criminal court in the colony.

What is Article 74 of the Federal Constitution of Malaysia?

Article 74 (1) of the Federal Constitution states that Parliament may make laws with respect to any of the matters enumerated in the Federal List or the Concurrent List (that is to say, the First or Third List set out in the Ninth Schedule).

What is jurisdiction of Syariah Court?

Syariah courts have jurisdiction over ‘Islamic law and personal and family law of persons professing the religion of Islam’, which includes, inter alia, matters such as betrothal, marriage, divorce, legitimacy, dowry, maintenance, adoption, succession, and religious endowments.

Is Malaysia governed by Sharia law?

Islamic law refers to sharia law, and in Malaysia it is known and spelled as syariah. The court is known as the Syariah Court. Looking at the Malaysian legal system as a whole, sharia law plays a relatively small role in defining the laws on the country.

Which court has original jurisdiction in Malaysia?

The High Courts
The High Courts have unlimited jurisdiction in all criminal matters other than matters involving Islamic law. The High Courts have original jurisdiction in criminal cases punishable by death.

Which Court has jurisdiction in a criminal case?

Regional Magistrates’ Courts
The Regional Magistrates’ Courts at present only deal with criminal cases whereas the district Magistrates’ Courts deal with criminal and civil cases. The magistrate makes the decisions in a Magistrate’s Court sometimes with the support of lay assessors.

What is Article 4 1 of the Federal Constitution?

Article 4. (1)This Constitution is the supreme law of the Federation and any law passed after Merdeka Day which is inconsistent with this Constitution shall, to the extent of the inconsistency, be void. (2)The validity of any law shall not be questioned on the ground that-

What is Malaysian ordinance?

In Malaysia, the Emergency Ordinance (Malay: Ordinan Darurat, abbreviated EO) is used and enacted following a Proclamation of Emergency that has been issued by the Yang di-Pertuan Agong (as the Malaysian head of state) under Articles 150 of the Constitution.