What are the procedures on breast examination of female?
With the middle fingers of your left hand, gently yet firmly press down using small motions to examine the entire right breast. Next, sit or stand. Feel your armpit, because breast tissue goes into that area. Gently squeeze the nipple, checking for discharge.
What is the proper procedure of doing breast self examination?
To do a breast self-examination:
- Remove all your clothes above the waist. Lie down.
- Use the pads of your three middle fingers—not your fingertips. Use the middle fingers of your left hand to check your right breast.
- Use three different levels of pressure to feel all of your breast tissue.
What are the 4 quadrants of the breast?
Classification of Breast Quadrants A single breast can be divided into four quadrants: UO, upper inner (UI), lower outer (LO), and lower inner (LI) by two perpendicular planes intersected at the nipple.
What are the 5 important steps of self breast examination?
Step 1: Start by looking for differences between your breasts.
What is the most sensitive part of the breast?
We found that the skin of the superior quadrant was the most sensitive part of the breast, the areola was less sensitive, and the nipple was the least sensitive part. The cutaneous sensibility of all tested areas decreased significantly with increasing breast size and increasing breast ptosis.
What is opacity in breast?
An asymmetrical density mammogram in terms of the first mammographic finding usually refers to an ‘opacity’ (obscured view in part of the breast) which is visible on only one projection (or one ‘view or angle’ of the X-ray).
What is a breast examination called?
Mammography is the primary tool used to screen for breast cancer and other problems. Mammography uses X-ray technology to view the breasts. The images created are called a mammogram. A physician called a radiologist reads the images.
What do breast lumps look like?
Lumps are most likely to be cancerous if they do not cause pain and are hard, unevenly shaped, and immobile. Other breast lumps can feel different: Fibroadenoma lumps tend to be painless, easily movable, smooth, and rounded. They may disappear on their own.
What are the steps in the breast exam?
How to do a breast self-exam: The five steps Step 1: Begin by looking at your breasts in the mirror with your shoulders straight and your arms on your hips. Step 2: Now, raise your arms and look for the same changes.
What is the best breast cancer exam?
At this time, a mammogram is the best way to find breast cancer for most women. A breast MRI uses magnets and radio waves to take pictures of the breast. MRI is used along with mammograms to screen women who are at high risk for getting breast cancer.
How to do a self breast exam handout?
Self Breast Exam. Place your right hand behind your head—this distributes breast tissue more evenly on the chest. With your left hand, fingers flat, press gently in small circular motions around an imaginary clock face.Begin at outermost top of your right breast for 12 o’clock, then move to 1 o’clock, and so on around the circle back to 12.
Why self-breast exams are important?
Breast self-exam, or regularly examining your breasts on your own, can be an important way to find a breast cancer early , when it’s more likely to be treated successfully.