What does cranial nerve IX control?

The glossopharyngeal nerve (cranial nerve IX) is responsible for swallowing and the gag reflex, along with other functions. The glossopharyngeal nerve receives input from the general and special sensory fibers in the back of the throat.

What is the function of cranial nerve 11?

This nerve supplies the sternocleidomastoid and trapezius muscles, which have the following functions: Rotation of head away from the side of the contracting sternocleidomastoid muscle. Tilting of the head toward the contracting sternocleidomastoid muscle. Flexion of the neck by both sternocleidomastoid muscles.

What is cranial nerve number IX and what does it test?

Cranial Nerves 9 & 10 – Motor The motor division of CN 9 & 10 is tested by having the patient say “ah” or “kah”. The palate should rise symmetrically and there should be little nasal air escape. With unilateral weakness the uvula will deviate toward the normal side because that side of the palate is pulled up higher.

How do you test CN IX?

CN IX and CN X nerves can be assessed together:

1. Ask the patient to cough (assessing CN X)
2. Ask the patient to open the mouth wide and say ‘ah’, using a tongue depressor to visual the palate and posterior pharyngeal wall (assessing CN IX and X) The soft palate should move upwards centrally.

What does Glossopharyngeal mean?

adjective. of or relating to the tongue and pharynx.

How do you assess CN XI?

11th Cranial nerve The 11th (spinal accessory) cranial nerve is evaluated by testing the muscles it supplies: For the sternocleidomastoid, the patient is asked to turn the head against resistance supplied by the examiner’s hand while the examiner palpates the active muscle (opposite the turned head).

Is cranial nerve 11 sensory or motor?

Cranial nerves I, II, and VIII are pure sensory nerves. Cranial nerves III, IV, VI, XI, and XII are pure motor nerves. Cranial nerves V, VII, IX, and X are mixed sensory and motor nerves. The olfactory nerve (CN I) contains special sensory neurons concerned with smell.

What is the ninth cranial nerve?

glossopharyngeal nerve
The glossopharyngeal nerve is the 9th cranial nerve (CN IX). It is one of the four cranial nerves that has sensory, motor, and parasympathetic functions. It originates from the medulla oblongata and terminates in the pharynx.

What cranial nerves are sensory only?

How do you test the glossopharyngeal nerve?

The glossopharyngeal nerve provides sensory supply to the palate. It can be tested with the gag reflex by touching the pharynx with a tongue depressor or by touching the arches of the pharynx.

What does the glossopharyngeal nerve supply?

Containing both sensory and motor components, the glossopharyngeal nerve provides somatic motor innervation to the stylopharyngeus muscle, visceral motor innervation to the parotid gland, and carries afferent sensory fibers from the posterior third of the tongue, pharynx, and tympanic cavity.