Who invented Chandra telescope?

Northrop Grumman
TRW Inc.
Chandra X-ray Observatory/Manufacturers

How long has the Chandra telescope been in use?

1999
Chandra (def.): Launched on July 23, 1999, it is the largest and most sophisticated X-ray observatory to date. Chandra is designed to observe X-rays from high-energy regions of the Universe.

What is the Chandra telescope used for?

NASAs newest space telescope, the Chandra X-ray Observatory, will allow scientists from around the world to obtain unprecedented X-ray images and spectra of violent, high-temperature events and objects to help us better understand the structure and evolution of our universe.

Is Chandra still in space?

The Chandra X-ray Observatory (CXO), previously known as the Advanced X-ray Astrophysics Facility (AXAF), is a Flagship-class space telescope launched aboard the Space Shuttle Columbia during STS-93 by NASA on July 23, 1999. Chandra is an Earth satellite in a 64-hour orbit, and its mission is ongoing as of 2021.

What is the #1 Cool fact about Chandra?

At 45 feet long, Chandra is the largest satellite the shuttle has ever launched. At 45 feet long, Chandra is the largest satellite the shuttle has ever launched. How smooth are Chandra’s mirrors? If Colorado were polished to the same relative smoothness as Chandra’s mirrors, Pikes Peak would be less than one inch tall!

What is the #1 cool fact about the Chandra?

Is the Chandra telescope still working?

SATCAT no. Chandra is an Earth satellite in a 64-hour orbit, and its mission is ongoing as of 2021. Chandra is one of the Great Observatories, along with the Hubble Space Telescope, Compton Gamma Ray Observatory (1991-2000), and the Spitzer Space Telescope (2003-2020).

How does Chandra work?

The Chandra telescope system consists of four pairs of mirrors and their support structure. Because of their high-energy, X-ray photons penetrate into a mirror much as bullets slam into a wall. Imagine making the surface of the Earth so smooth that the highest mountain was less than two meters (78 inches) tall!

What is the main reason for putting Chandra in space?

So why do we even do it? The main reason we put telescopes into space is to get around the Earth’s atmosphere so that we can get a clearer view of the planets, stars, and galaxies that we are studying.

What is a Chandra?

The word “Chandra” literally means “bright, shining or glittering” and is used for the “Moon” in Sanskrit, Hindi and other Indian languages. It is also the name of various other figures in Hindu mythology, including an asura and a Suryavanshi king.

Is Chandra a female name?

The word “Chandra” literally means “bright, shining or glittering” and is used for the “Moon” in Sanskrit, Hindi and other Indian languages. Both male and female name variations exists in many South Asian languages that originate from Sanskrit.

What type of light did the Chandra Telescope see?

As part of NASA’s “Great Observatories” program, Chandra was designed and built to observe X-rays alongside the Hubble Space Telescope in ultraviolet, visible and infrared light, the Spitzer Space Telescope in infrared light, and the Compton Gamma-ray Observatory in gamma rays.

What kind of telescope is the Chandra Telescope?

The Chandra X-Ray Observatory is a NASA telescope that looks at black holes, quasars, supernovas, and the like – all sources of high energy in the universe. It shows a side of the cosmos that is invisible to the human eye.

Who built the Chandra Telescope?

Built by Northrop Grumman for NASA ‘s Marshall Space Flight Center , Chandra’s first light image gave astronomers their first glimpse of the point source at the center of the supernova remnant Cassiopeia A . Since then, Chandra has significantly expanded…